E1518 · Triacetin

EatMatrix verdict
Not yet rated
Last reviewed:
EatMatrix research team

We haven’t recorded a regulator assessment for Triacetin yet. The information below comes from our ingredient database; a verdict will appear here once EFSA, FDA or WHO positions are added.

HalalVeganKosherNut-freeDairy-freeVegetarianGluten-free

What is E1518?

Triacetin (glyceryl triacetate) is an ester of glycerol and acetic acid used mainly as a solvent and carrier for flavorings and fragrances, and as a plasticizer in some coatings. In food, it appears in small amounts as a flavor carrier rather than a primary ingredient. It is approved for food use within regulated limits by both the FDA and EFSA and is generally well tolerated.

Also appears on labels as: Triacetin, E1518, E 1518, E-1518, Glycerol triacetate, Glycerin triacetate, 1,2,3-Triacetoxypropane, Triacetylglycerol, GTA, Food additive E1518, Solvent and carrier E1518, Glycerol ester of acetic acid.

What the evidence says

  • Generally recognized as safe at typical food levels used as a flavor carrier.
  • High-dose animal studies have shown effects on the kidneys and other organs, but these levels far exceed realistic dietary exposure.

Frequently asked questions

Is E1518 safe?

Our overall verdict for E1518 (Triacetin) is “Not yet rated”, based on the most cautious of the major regulators’ positions — no regulator assessment is recorded in our database yet.

Is E1518 vegan, halal or gluten-free?

According to our ingredient data for Triacetin — vegan: yes, vegetarian: yes, halal: yes, kosher: yes, gluten-free: yes, dairy-free: yes. Manufacturing sources can vary between products; check the label if it matters to you.

What is E1518 and why is it used?

Triacetin (glyceryl triacetate) is an ester of glycerol and acetic acid used mainly as a solvent and carrier for flavorings and fragrances, and as a plasticizer in some coatings. In food, it appears in small amounts as a flavor carrier rather than a primary ingredient. It is approved for food use within regulated limits by both the FDA and EFSA and is generally well tolerated.

Does E1518 contain allergens?

No known allergens are recorded for Triacetin.

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This page summarises publicly available regulatory assessments and research. It is general information, not medical advice. Sources: EFSA, FDA, WHO and the studies linked above.